Research use only
Mitochondrial research materials
For research use only. Not for human or animal use.
MOTS-c is a 16-residue peptide encoded in mitochondrial 12S rRNA. SS-31 is a synthetic tetrapeptide studied in cardiolipin-binding experiments. NAD+ is a dinucleotide coenzyme, not a peptide.
They are grouped here because the cited papers are mitochondrial or redox biochemistry. They are not interchangeable, and a result reported for one is not a result for the others.
FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY. NOT FOR HUMAN OR ANIMAL USE. This product is not a drug, food, cosmetic, or dietary supplement, and has not been evaluated or approved by the FDA for any use other than laboratory research. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use. Sale is restricted to qualified research professionals and institutions.